TPO34lecture1分析下篇

 3.According to the professor, why did some Dadaist write poetry by pulling words out of a hat?

A. To reflect the randomness they saw in the world

B. To illustrate the connection between poetry performances and magic shows

C. To indicate that Dada should not be taken too seriously

D. To demonstrate that Dadaists did not need much formal training

題目分析：這道題出現(xiàn)的位置在舉例子的部分，我們要明確例子說明了什么道理。文章通常先會(huì)說一個(gè)道理，然后解釋說明舉例子。

原文：So another key Dada idea we talked about was the embracing of randomness. Right? Uh, if life is random, said the Dadaists, why would we make art that has order and logic? And so we have that collage we looked at, with an artist took different, you know, cut-out squares of colored paper, threw them onto the canvas, and wherever they landed, that was the composition of the work!Another favorite of the Dadaists was something called chance poetry.

文章中有信號(hào)詞“另一個(gè)”，表示除了之前的重點(diǎn)，還有其它信息，之后介紹了“隨機(jī)性”。并舉了例子說明這一點(diǎn)。答案為：A

4.What does the professor identify as aspects of traditional play? [Click on 2 answers.]

A. Characters each have their own motivation.

B. A plot is developed.

C. The play consists of several acts.

D. Actors ignore the audience.

題目分析：文章中對(duì)比傳統(tǒng)和達(dá)達(dá)藝術(shù)的區(qū)別，這正是我們需要注意的信息

原文：So it's not like a play. There's no real plot development here like you'd find in the traditional theatrical performance.The performers at the Cabaret Voltaire would also get the audience involved, which was extremely unusual. Think about a traditional play. The action's self-contained. The actors act as if there is no one watching, right? It's like a world unto itself. Well, at the Cabaret Voltaire, audience members could get up on stage and dance, or chant, or shout and sing from their seats.

And every night would be different, because there would be a different audience and a different set of acts and displays.So all these could get pretty chaotic. No barriers between the performers and the audience, and no barriers between kinds of art either. Think about it: poetry, paintings, music, dance...all on the same stage and often at the same time!

原文中提到了1達(dá)達(dá)戲劇不按照劇本的發(fā)展來進(jìn)行 2有很多觀眾來參加。因?yàn)檫_(dá)達(dá)藝術(shù)與傳統(tǒng)完全相反，所以傳統(tǒng)戲劇的特點(diǎn)就是BD兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)

5.According to the professor, what contributed to the chaotic nature of the performances at the Cabaret Voltaire? [Click on 2 answers.]

A. There were no professional actors.

B. The script was torn up and allowed to fall to the floor during the performance.

C. Different art forms shared the same stage.

D. The performances varied from night to night.

原文：Think about a traditionalplay. The action's self-contained. The actors act as if there is no one watching, right? It's like a world unto itself. Well, at the Cabaret Voltaire, audience members could get up on stage and dance, or chant, or shout and sing from their seats.

And every night would be different, because there would be a different audience and a different set of acts and displays.So all these could get pretty chaotic. No barriers between the performers and the audience, and no barriers between kinds of art either. Think about it: poetry, paintings, music, dance...all on the same stage and often at the same time!

分析：原文用and并列兩個(gè)信息點(diǎn)1觀眾和演員之間沒有障礙2各種藝術(shù)形式之間沒有障礙，答案為CD

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