托福寫作只會(huì)寫短句、簡(jiǎn)單句？教你解決

關(guān)鍵字托福寫作托福寫作長(zhǎng)難句托福寫作技巧托�？荚�

2020-04-30 來(lái)源：互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 作者：閱讀量：人喜歡手機(jī)閱讀

導(dǎo)讀

在托福寫作中，同學(xué)們常�？鄲罏闉槭裁醋约簩懙木渥佣级绦【�，言簡(jiǎn)意賅，常常覺(jué)得自己已經(jīng)無(wú)話可說(shuō)。今天我們一起來(lái)看看，怎么樣才能隨手寫出長(zhǎng)難句。

在托福寫作中，同學(xué)們常�？鄲罏闉槭裁醋约簩懙木渥佣级绦【罚院�(jiǎn)意賅，常常覺(jué)得自己已經(jīng)無(wú)話可說(shuō)。今天我們一起來(lái)看看，怎么樣才能隨手寫出長(zhǎng)難句。

1. 添加定語(yǔ)

定語(yǔ)主要包括形容詞和定語(yǔ)從句。

1）添加形容詞

增加形容詞屬于最最基本操作了。

舉例子時(shí)候，同學(xué)們都喜歡寫某人是干啥的這樣的句子。那么可以儲(chǔ)備一些描寫人物的形容詞，例如successful/hard-working/diligent/intelligent等。

My uncle is a businessman.

My uncle is a successful businessman.

My friend Lily is a high school student.

My friend Lily is a hard-working high school student.

2）添加定語(yǔ)從句

定語(yǔ)從句會(huì)使一個(gè)句子如虎添翼，又漂亮又好用。

My uncle is a businessman.

My uncle is a businessman who has a large company.

My friend Lily is a high school student.

My friend Lily is a high school student, who is good at swimming.

Amy failed in the final exam.

Amy failed in the final exam, which was extremely difficult.

2. 添加狀語(yǔ)

1）添加副詞

We are working.

We are working hard.（加副詞hard）

We are working extremely hard. （加副詞extremely）

2）添加不定式（作目的狀語(yǔ)）

給句子增加一個(gè)to do，增加一個(gè)目的，會(huì)使句子內(nèi)容更加詳細(xì)。

具體形式有to do/in order to do/so as to.

Government should develop clean energy+in order to reduce pollution.

Students must do housework+in order to cultivate their responsibility.

University students like to do part time jobs to earn extra money.

We study hard+so as to pass the final exam.（注意so as to不能置于句首）

3）添加介詞短語(yǔ)

介詞短語(yǔ)幾乎可以表達(dá)所有形式的狀語(yǔ)，包括時(shí)間、方式、地點(diǎn)、原因、條件、結(jié)果、目的等。當(dāng)你想在句子里增加時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式，介詞短語(yǔ)是最最好用的了。

介詞短語(yǔ)=介詞+名詞或名詞替代品（動(dòng)名詞、名詞性從句作賓語(yǔ)）

常用的介詞短語(yǔ)：

表示時(shí)間：

after school, after graduation, before going to bed, for a long time,

表示地點(diǎn)：

at home, at school, in university

表示方式：

by doing sth, with sth, without sth

I go home.

After school I go home by bike/by taking a bus with my friends.

I do housework everyday.

With the help of my sister, I do housework everyday after finishing homework.

I want to earn money.

I want to earn money by taking several part time jobs with my friends at weekend.

3. 添加狀語(yǔ)從句

這里強(qiáng)烈推薦增加原因、讓步狀語(yǔ)兩種，狀語(yǔ)從句中的紅藍(lán)buff為你加持�。钫Z(yǔ)從句一共有九類，務(wù)必至少掌握這兩類）

1）添加原因狀語(yǔ)

常用引導(dǎo)詞：because/since/as/for

特殊引導(dǎo)詞：seeing that/considering that/given that

原因狀語(yǔ)非常好寫，就是多想想為什么！為什么政府要發(fā)展清潔能源呢？因?yàn)?hellip;…為什么中學(xué)生要做家務(wù)呢？由于……為什么大學(xué)生要做兼職呢？原因是……

Government should develop clean energy+since it helps to reduce pollution.

Students should do housework+seeing that they are part of the family.

University students like to do part time jobs+considering that these jobs can practice their skills and enrich their work experience.

2）添加讓步狀語(yǔ)

常用引導(dǎo)詞：though、although、even if、even though

讓步狀語(yǔ)從句其實(shí)很簡(jiǎn)單，就是想想事情的另一面，“雖然”“盡管”。例如，學(xué)生應(yīng)該做家務(wù)，雖然他們學(xué)習(xí)壓力山大。小學(xué)生應(yīng)該獨(dú)立做作業(yè)，盡管他們會(huì)遇到困難。家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該陪伴孩子做作業(yè)，雖然他們很忙。

Students are supposed to do housework+although they are busy with study.

Government should develop clean energy+even though it is expensive.

University students like to do part time jobs+though it may cause extra pressure.